要約
A recently-developed taste sensor is composed of several kinds of lipid/polymer membranes for transforming information of taste substances into electric signals, which are treated with a computer.The sensor output shows different electric potential patterns for chemical substances which have different taste qualities such as saltiness and sourness, while it shows similar patterns for chemicals with similar tastes.The sensor responds to the taste in itself, as can be understood from the fact that the taste interaction such as synergistic and suppression effects can be reproduced well. The taste of foodstuffs such as beer, coffee, sake,mineral water, rice and miso (soybean paste) can be discussed quantitatively using the taste sensory. The sensitivity, stability and durability are superior to those of human taste sense. The human sensor expressions can be quantified using this taste sensor. The taste sensor will open doors to a new era of food science.